1. Guaranteed Cost Program
The
Client Company pays a premium to an Insurance Company or State Compensation
Insurance Fund (SCIF) who in turn pays all Medical,
Indemnity and Litigation costs associated with that Clients Company’s claims
for the 12 month period following.
*CA
Class Codes are assigned to the company according to a
master list and the job functions of the employees. A premium is set for each class code per $100
of payroll by the Insurer based on their filed rates. (Appendix A page 27)
*After
calculating the premium for each Class Code, the premium is adjusted by an
experience modifier calculated annually by the Workers Compensation Insurance
Rating Bureau (WCIRB) based on actual losses in the past,. If you have high frequency of loss and or
catastrophic losses, you will have a high experience modifier. If your loss activity is low, the experience
modifier will be low. The average
experience modifier for all companies is 100%.
*A
table published two times each year, January and July, by the WCIRB, called the
Pure Premium Table, shows the cost per $100 of employee income for each class
code for losses. This Chart is the basis
for the rates that are filed each year by the Admitted
Insurance Companies who sell Workers’ Compensation Insurance in CA. Simply stated, the Insurance Company adds the
Pure Premium Rate, administration costs and a profit motive together and files
that rate with the CA Department of Insurance (DOI) for each Class Code they
wish to insure each year.
*Those filed rates can be compared for each Class Code
by Insurance Company at the CA DOI
web site.
http://www.insurance.ca.gov/docs/FS-WC227.htm
A
deductible, usually 10% of the Annual Premium, is deposited
with the Insurance Company or SCIF.
*Each
month the Client Company reports their payroll and pays the
pre-designated premium for each class of employee payroll and adjusts
the total by the Client Companies assigned Experience Modifier. An example of a Monthly Workers’ Compensation
Insurance Payroll Report is attached.
*When
an employee has an injury it is reported to the
insurance company by the Client Company and the insurance company begins to pay
for the claim. The Client Company does
not participate in the payments for the claim other than the Guaranteed Cost
Premium that was agreed upon with the Insurance
Company for which the deposit was made and their premiums paid monthly.
If
losses are greater than the premium paid by the Client Company, the Insurance
Company take the loss.
If the losses are average or less than average for the Client Company,
the Insurance Company breaks even or makes a profit.
At
the end of each year the Insurance Company audits the
Client Company actual payroll. Any adjustments
to the premium paid are collected at this time.
It
is the responsibility of the Insurance to manage the tail for the claims. The tail is a period of 22 years from the
notice of first claim.
*It
would behoove the Client Company to ask the Insurance Companies who want to
insure them what the work load is like for the claims
representative that will be representing them.
If the number of claims the claims representative at the Insurance
Company has is high, it can affect the efficiency and add cost to the loss and
that will affect the Client for three years hence in their Experience Modifier
Calculation. It also affects the time it
takes to close the claims which is critical at the annual Uniform Statistical Reporting
meeting. All claims that are not closed
have a more significant affect of the experience modifier than those that are
closed.
*Under
SB 899, rules for the new Medical Provider Networks have been
established. State Compensation
had their MPN approved and it incorporates both the Kaiser Network they had
before and an integrated number of medical providers from the Blue Cross
Network in order to meet the distance requirements.